Treatment
Treatment
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Preventive Gynae Oncology
- PAP SMEAR
- VINEGAR TEST
- COLPOSCOPY
- HPV VACCINE
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All type of complicated primary Gynaec oncologic surgeries- By All 3 routes
- Open
- Laparoscopic
- Robotic
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Gynaec Onco Surgeries after Chemotherapy & Radiation Therapy
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Robotic Gynaec and Gynae Onco surgeries
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Fertility Sparing Surgeries – A big case series
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Pelvic exenteration surgeries
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Salvage surgeries
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Colposcopy and associated procedures for pre-cancer lesions of the cervix.
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Cancer Diet Therapy
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Guidance for Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy
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Music Therapy
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Detox Management
Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that occurs in the cells of the cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus (womb) that connects to the vagina. It typically develops slowly over a period of several years, beginning with the abnormal growth of cells on the cervix. These abnormal cells can progress to cancer if left untreated. Cervical cancer is one of the most preventable and treatable forms of cancer when detected early.
The majority of cervical cancers are caused by persistent infections with high-risk types of the human papillomavirus (HPV), which is a sexually transmitted virus. HPV vaccines are available to protect against the most common cancer-causing HPV strains and are a key prevention strategy.
Common symptoms of cervical cancer may include:
- 1). Abnormal vaginal bleeding, such as bleeding between periods, after sexual intercourse, or after menopause.
- 2). Pelvic pain or pain during sexual intercourse.
- 3). Unexplained weight loss and fatigue.
Ovarian cancer is a type of cancer that originates in the ovaries, which are part of the female reproductive system. The ovaries are responsible for producing eggs (ova) and female sex hormones1, such as estrogen and progesterone. Ovarian cancer often goes undetected in its early stages because it may not cause noticeable symptoms until it has reached an advanced stage. As a result, Ovariann cancer is sometimes referred to as the "silent killer."
There are several types of ovarian cancer, but the most common type is epithelial ovarian cancer, which originates in the cells that cover the outer
surface of the ovaries. Other less common types include germ cell tumors and stromal tumors, which develop from the cells that produce eggs and support the ovaries, respectively.
Symptoms of ovarian cancer can be vague and may include:
- 1).Abdominal bloating or swelling
- 2).Pelvic pain or discomfort
- 3).Changes in bowel habits, such as constipation or frequent urination
- 4).Loss of appetite or feeling full quickly after eating
- 5).Fatigue
- 6).Unexplained weight loss
- 7).Back pain
- 8).Menstrual changes
Uterine cancer, also known as endometrial cancer, is a type of cancer that starts in the lining of the uterus, called the endometrium. The uterus is a pear-shaped organ in a woman's pelvis where a fertilized egg can implant and develop into a fetus during pregnancy.
Uterine cancer is one of the most common gynecological cancers, and it typically occurs in postmenopausal women, although it can affect women of all ages. The exact cause of uterine cancer is not always known, but several risk factors can increase a woman's likelihood of developing the disease.
These risk factors include:
- 1). Age: Uterine cancer is most commonly diagnosed in women over the age of 50, especially after menopause.
- 2). Obesity: Excess body weight, particularly abdominal obesity, is a significant risk factor for uterine cancer..
- 3).Hormone imbalances: Conditions that lead to an imbalance in female hormones, such as an excess of estrogen without enough progesterone, can increase the risk.
- 4).Diabetes: Women with diabetes may have an elevated risk of uterine cancer.
- 5).Family history: A family history of uterine or colon cancer can raise the risk.
- 6).Endometrial hyperplasia: This precancerous condition involves the abnormal thickening of the uterine lining.
Vaginal cancer is a rare type of cancer that originates in the cells of the vagina, which is the muscular, tube-like structure that connects the uterus (womb) to the outside of the body. Vaginal cancer is much less common than other gynecological cancers, such as cervical, uterine, or ovarian cancer.
There are different types of vaginal cancer, including squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, and melanoma. Squamous cell carcinoma is the most common type and typically arises from the thin, flat cells lining the vagina. Adenocarcinoma originates in glandular cells, while melanoma arises from pigment-producing cells (melanocytes). Each type may have different risk factors and treatment approaches.
Symptoms of vaginal cancer may include vaginal bleeding (particularly after menopause), vaginal discharge, pelvic pain, painful urination, and a lump or mass in the vagina.
Early detection and prompt treatment are important for improving the prognosis of vaginal cancer. As with any cancer, discussing risk factors and potential preventive measures with a healthcare provider is essential, especially for individuals with known risk factors like HPV infection or a family history of vaginal cancer.
Vulvar cancer is a rare type of cancer that affects the external female genitalia, specifically the vulva. The vulva includes the outer and inner lips (labia majora and labia minora), the clitoris, the vaginal opening, and the perineum (the area between the vagina and anus). Vulvar cancer usually originates in the skin cells of the vulva and can develop anywhere on this part of the body.
Vulvar cancer can manifest in various forms, with the most common type being squamous cell carcinoma, which originates in the thin, flat cells that line the vulva's surface. Other, less
common types of vulvar cancer include melanoma (a cancer that arises from pigment-producing cells) and adenocarcinoma (which originates in glandular cells).
Symptoms of vulvar cancer may include persistent itching, pain, tenderness, burning, or changes in the color or thickness of the vulvar skin. A lump or mass in the vulva, as well as bleeding or discharge that is not related to menstruation, can also be signs of vulvar cancer.
Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, a biopsy to collect a tissue sample for analysis, and potentially imaging tests like CT scans or MRI to determine the extent of the cancer.
"DR. NIKHIL PARWATE M.D. ( OBGY ) is Gynae Oncology Surgeon in Pune, has More than 21 years of experience Performed more than 800 gynecological cancer. A trained professional, focused at prevention of gynecological cancer, having a unique holistic way of treating Gynecological cancers. Patient safety is our ultimate aim."